Guide
TEAMS: where engineering becomes a team sport
A practical guide to the four-part school competition that connects design, mathematical modelling, science and technical writing.
Competition Guides
How teams can connect engineering choices, digital modelling and a persuasive final defence.
Future City High School is the older-student branch of DiscoverE's long-running city-design programme. Its value is not that students can make a futuristic skyline; it is that a team must decide how a city works under pressure. The current fire-resilience brief forces entrants to connect infrastructure, public safety, land use and human behaviour, then express those decisions in forms that other people can interrogate.
The essay, Revit model and presentation are not three separate assignments. A convincing entry lets each expose a different part of the same argument: the essay explains assumptions and trade-offs, the model shows whether the design is spatially coherent, and the presentation demonstrates that the team understands its own choices. That integration is what distinguishes the programme from a general architecture visualisation exercise.
From an editor's perspective, this competition is worth attention for students who enjoy systems thinking and can tolerate revision. It is less suitable for a team that wants to divide the work into isolated pieces and assemble them at the end. The most promising preparation is a shared design log in which every major feature has a reason, a dependency and a foreseeable consequence.
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Competition | Future City High School |
| Organiser | DiscoverE / Future City |
| Typical students | High-school teams interested in engineering, cities and digital design |
| Format | City essay, Revit model, then finalist presentation and questions |
| Best for | Teams that can connect technical design with clear public reasoning |
| Difficulty | A multi-month systems project with demanding coordination and revision |
For current dates, eligibility and registration details, see the Future City High School competition page.
Rated Advanced. The work spans research, engineering trade-offs, Revit modelling, sustained teamwork, and concise presentation under questioning.
Checked on 2026-09-19: the 2026–27 theme is Fire Resilient Future. Teams contain three to five high-school students with an adult coach. Qualification combines a City Essay of up to 2,000 words with a digital City Model made in Revit; finalists give a seven-minute presentation and answer questions in Washington, DC during the February 2027 finals programme.
Begin by defining the city's hazard environment. Fire resilience means something different in a dense urban core, a wildland–urban edge or an industrial region. The team should identify the fires it is designing for, the people and systems most exposed, and the limits of its response. A city that claims to prevent every fire will be less credible than one that explains prevention, detection, evacuation, continuity and recovery as connected layers.
Build a short list of design principles before opening the modelling software. Examples might include redundancy, compartmentalisation, accessible evacuation, protection of critical services and equitable recovery. The principles should guide visible choices. If the model contains a transport hub, green belt or water network, the team should be able to explain what risk it reduces and what new dependency it creates.
The essay is where the team can state assumptions, compare alternatives and acknowledge trade-offs. The model is where weak assumptions become visible. If an evacuation route appears efficient in prose but crosses a likely hazard zone, the design needs revision. If a resilience feature occupies valuable land, explain why that cost is justified and who benefits.
Use Revit as a design tool rather than a decoration tool. Agree on file ownership, naming conventions and review points early. A beautifully rendered object that has no relationship to the written strategy adds noise. A simpler model that makes networks, zones and critical facilities easy to understand can support a much stronger presentation.
Keep a decision log. For every significant feature, record the problem, evidence, alternatives considered, chosen response and effect on the rest of the city. This makes the completed draft faster and prepares the team for questions that probe why one solution was selected over another.
Checked on 2026-09-19: the official programme assigns 50 points to the qualification essay and 60 to the digital model; the finalist presentation and question period are worth 65 points. The same official page lists substantial scholarships and team cash awards for the top three places.
Those weights make a useful editorial point: no single artifact can carry an incoherent project. The model has slightly more weight than the essay in initial selection, but the live defence becomes the largest single component at the closing event. A team should therefore practise explaining the city while it is still designing it. If students cannot describe a feature without reading a script, the feature may not yet be understood clearly enough.
Future City presents earlier winning teams and programme examples as evidence of what students can achieve, but entrants should not imitate a previous city's look. The transferable lesson is consistency. Strong engineering communication makes the problem, proposed system and evidence line up. It also leaves room for uncertainty: population estimates, climate assumptions and emergency behaviour are models, not guarantees.
Ask outside reviewers to play different roles. One can question engineering feasibility, another can test whether a resident would understand the city, and another can look for gaps between essay and model. The team should decide which criticism improves the central argument instead of accepting every suggestion and producing a city with no priorities.
Spend the first phase researching fire behaviour, city systems and the chosen setting. Write the design principles and sketch the city at low resolution. In the second phase, develop the essay outline and model together, meeting regularly to reconcile differences. In the closing phase, freeze major design changes, refine evidence and visuals, and rehearse questions with people who have not followed the project.
Treat the presentation as a guided tour of decisions, not a compressed reading of the essay. Open with the hazard and the city's governing idea, show a few connected systems and close with how residents experience prevention and recovery. Prepare for questions about cost, maintenance, equity and failure. A resilient city is credible because the team has thought about what happens when a preferred solution does not work perfectly.
Choose a specific fire-risk context and make every major city feature answer that context. Develop the essay and Revit model as one argument, keep evidence of design decisions and practise explanation throughout the season. The standard is not visual spectacle. It is a city whose systems, trade-offs and human consequences remain coherent when judges begin asking why.
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